Does medicare pay for eye exams after cataract surgery

Does Medicare cover vision?

According to the Vision Council, there are 197.6 million adult vision correction users in the United States.1 Whether it’s eyeglasses, contacts or “cheater readers,” that’s a pretty big number.

Given that number, you may be surprised to learn that, unlike most Medicare Advantage plans, Original Medicare does not cover routine vision care.

It does, however, cover medically necessary treatments that may improve or cure chronic eye conditions like glaucoma or cataracts. But you'll need to check with your doctor to see if your condition makes the cut. For example, Lasik surgery for vision correction is not considered a medical necessity, so it’s not covered by Medicare.

Medicare eye exam coverage

A simple vision test is included in the “Welcome to Medicare” preventive visit. It’s covered by Medicare Part B, but it’s offered only once and within the first year of Part B coverage.

Medicare does not cover routine eye exams for eyeglasses or contact lenses. However, a yearly eye exam is covered by Medicare Part B for those living with diabetes and diabetic retinopathy. Eye exams for diagnostic purposes, such as testing for glaucoma or macular degeneration, may also be covered.

You will have to pay 20% of the amount approved by Medicare for these services. Your Part B deductible will also apply. A copay will be charged if you get tested in a hospital outpatient setting.

Does Medicare cover eyeglasses?

The simple answer is no: Medicare usually does not cover the cost of eyeglasses or contact lenses. However, if you need cataract surgery—during which an intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted—Medicare Part B will help cover the cost of one set of corrective lenses (either contacts or glasses).

Does Medicare cover the cost of cataract surgery?

Medicare does cover cataract surgery as a medically necessary surgery. You can work with your doctor and the hospital or facility where you’ll have the surgery to help estimate the costs. You’ll also want to determine whether the surgery will be inpatient or outpatient.

This will impact what you pay. You can also sign in to MyMedicare.gov to check if you’ve met your deductible, which must happen before Medicare will start to pay.

How do I budget for vision care?

Start by having a conversation with your physician or healthcare provider about the costs of testing, services, glasses or contact lenses and potential surgeries. Having a better understanding of cost will help you budget for these items. Another alternative is to consider a Medicare Advantage plan, many of which include coverage for routine vision care, like eye exams and eyeglasses.

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More than half of U.S. adults 80 and older either have cataracts or have had surgery to remove them[1]Cataracts. National Eye Institute. Accessed 10/4/2021. . With cataracts, the lens of your eye becomes cloudy, leaving you with blurred vision. You can develop cataracts in both eyes or just one. Cataract surgery removes the cataract and replaces the eye lens with a new, artificial one, restoring clear vision.

Any time you’re considering surgery, it’s important to know the costs. Since cataracts most commonly affect seniors, many people want to pay for the surgery with Medicare, the federal health insurance program primarily for U.S. adults who are at least 65 years old. Here’s what to know about Medicare coverage of cataract surgery.

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Yes. Both Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage cover cataract surgery, which is noteworthy because Medicare doesn’t cover routine eye exams. In order for surgery to be covered, it must be done using traditional surgical techniques or lasers.

Original Medicare covers 80% of the cost of cataract surgery, says Cameron E. Herrin, an optometrist who practices in Oklahoma, Texas and Hawaii. The patient is responsible for paying the remaining 20%, either out of pocket or with supplemental insurance (which is often referred to as Medigap) if you’ve purchased such a plan, says Herrin.

Many Medicare Advantage plans cover the full cost of cataract surgery. “However, many physicians, hospitals and surgery centers are not contracted with many of the Advantage plans,” says Herrin, which makes it important to check that your insurance will be accepted before scheduling the procedure. Meanwhile, almost every physician and hospital is contracted with Original Medicare, adds Herrin.

What Does Medicare Cataract Surgery Coverage Include?

Original Medicare covers:

  • An intraocular lens (IOL), which is a small, lightweight disc that replaces the eye’s natural lens affected by the cataract.
  • Facility and doctor services during surgery.
  • One pair of prosthetic eyeglasses or contact lenses.

What Does Cataract Surgery Cost With Medicare?

According to Medicare.gov, having cataract surgery at an ambulatory surgical center costs about $1,789 ($750 in doctor fees and $1,039 in facility fees). Medicare pays $1,431 of that total, which means the patient pays $357. (Ambulatory surgical centers are non-hospital facilities for patients who don’t need more than 24 hours of care.)

Having cataract surgery with a hospital’s outpatient department, on the other hand, costs $2,829 ($750 in doctor fees and $2,079 in facility fees). Medicare pays $2,263 of that total, so the patient pays $565. These estimates vary based on where you live and the complexity of your cataracts.

The cost of cataract surgery with Medicare Advantage varies widely based on your specific plan. Contact a customer service representative with your provider to discuss what you can expect to pay before undergoing the procedure.

How Much Does Cataract Surgery Cost With Medicare?

According to Medicare.gov, having cataract surgery at an ambulatory surgical center costs about $1,789 ($750 in doctor fees and $1,039 in facility fees). Medicare pays $1,431 of that total, which means the patient pays $357. (Ambulatory surgical centers are non-hospital facilities for patients who don’t need more than 24 hours of care.)

Having cataract surgery with a hospital’s outpatient department, on the other hand, costs $2,829 ($750 in doctor fees and $2,079 in facility fees). Medicare pays $2,263 of that total, so the patient pays $565. These estimates vary based on where you live and the complexity of your cataracts.

The cost of cataract surgery with Medicare Advantage varies widely based on your specific plan. Contact a customer service representative with your provider to discuss what you can expect to pay before undergoing the procedure.

Which Parts of Medicare Do You Need for Cataract Surgery?

Cataract surgery is covered by Medicare Part B, which covers outpatient services. Most Medicare Advantage plans also cover cataract surgery coverage—though you’ll need to select a provider and facility that are in-network with your specific plan.

Original Medicare covers 80% of the cost of cataract surgery, and patients are responsible for paying the remaining 20% (either out-of-pocket or with supplemental insurance) after meeting their yearly Part B deductible.

Medicare Advantage plans, however, may require a copay. Regardless, be sure to get a full rundown on your policy before booking any appointments. You can also use Medicare’s procedure price lookup tool to get an idea of potential costs.

What Is the Best Medicare Plan for Cataract Surgery?

Several Medicare Advantage plans cover all costs for cataract surgery, though you’ll need to find a physician, hospital or surgery center that is contracted with your specific Advantage plan. To keep costs down, you may also want to seek an Advantage plan that has low copays and includes vision insurance.

Most doctors and hospitals are contracted with Original Medicare, though not all are contracted with Medicare Advantage. You’ll also need to pay for 20% of your procedure’s total cost.

You might consider a Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plan to bolster your basic Part B coverage. Plan G, for example, covers all cataract surgery costs, save for your Part B deductible and Medigap premium payments.

Will Medicare Provide Vision Coverage After Cataract Surgery?

If you have any post-surgery complications or problems that are deemed “medically necessary” to address by a doctor, Medicare will cover those expenses. Any drops, antibiotics or other medication prescribed after your surgery would be covered by Medicare Part D or a Medicare Advantage plan that includes prescription drug coverage.

Routine eye exams and/or corrective lenses are not covered.

Does Medicare Pay for Glasses After Cataract Surgery?

Yes, Medicare will cover one pair of glasses with standard frames or one set of contacts prescribed by your doctor after your cataract surgery is complete. These glasses or contacts must be procured through a Medicare-approved supplier.

To avoid any sticker shock with your new glasses, ask your doctor or health care provider for a list of Medicare-approved frames before making a selection.

What to Ask Your Doctor Before Cataract Surgery

Elizabeth Chiang, M.D., an ophthalmologist and oculoplastic surgeon based in Brecksville, Ohio, suggests patients ask their eye doctor the following questions during a cataract surgery consultation:

  • Am I at a higher risk than others for any complications?
  • WIll you (the person you’re seeing in the clinic) be performing my surgery? If not, who will be operating on me?
  • Will you see me for my post-op visits, or will I be seeing someone else?
  • Do you do dropless cataract surgery, or will I have to use eye drops after surgery?
  • Will I wear an eye patch after surgery? If so, for how long?

If you have glaucoma, ask if any other procedures will be done during your cataract surgery to treat it, adds Dr. Chiang.

Medicare.gov suggests asking your eye doctor the questions below before any procedure, including cataract surgery:

  • Which hospitals or surgical centers do you work with?
  • Which facility is best for me, based on my health status?
  • What happens if I have a medical emergency while I’m at an ambulatory surgical center, which is not a hospital?
  • If I have a Medigap plan, do I need to use a certain hospital or surgical center?
  • Does my Medigap plan require me to get a pre-authorization or referral before having cataract surgery?

How to Apply for Medicare Plans That Cover Cataract Surgery

Medicare plans are “all fairly standard in coverage,” says Emily Gang, the Denver, Colorado-based CEO of The Medicare Coach, an expert Medicare advisory service. “The big difference comes from the type of Medigap or Medicare Advantage plan someone has. These plans determine how much you pay for your procedure.”

During the annual open enrollment period, which runs from Oct. 15 to Dec. 7, you can select the Medicare Advantage plan that will work best for you. If you know you’ll need cataract surgery in the future, check to see which plan offers the most ideal coverage. It might be worth signing up, even if it has a higher monthly premium.

The best time to buy a Medigap plan is during your six-month Medigap open enrollment period, which starts when you sign up for Original Medicare.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Does Medicare Provide Vision Coverage?

Medicare does not cover costs for eye exams, glasses or other routine eye care. Medicare Part B does offer some vision coverage, but be sure to check your plan to see exactly what you’re entitled to and how much you’ll still owe for specific procedures. If you’re in need of vision coverage, consider enrolling in a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan for additional vision coverage.

How Much Does Medicare Pay for Cataract Surgery?

Original Medicare covers 80% of the cost of cataract surgery, and patients are responsible for paying the remaining 20%—whether out of pocket or with supplemental insurance. Many Medicare Advantage plans cover the entire cost of cataract surgery as well, though you’ll have to find a physician or hospital that accepts such plans.

Does Medicare Pay for Cataract Surgery With Astigmatism?

According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services’ (CMS) 1536-R ruling, astigmatism-correcting intraocular lenses for are not covered by Medicare. Unless your astigmatism was caused by a surgical complication, or if correcting your condition is somehow deemed a “medical necessity,” Medicare likely won’t cover a procedure to correct your astigmatism.

What Does Medicare pay for after cataract surgery?

Once it's determined by your doctor that surgery is necessary for your cataracts, Medicare will normally cover 80% of the costs. This includes all preoperative and postoperative exams, surgical removal of the cataract, implantation of the new lens, and a pair of eyeglasses or contacts.

Does Medicare pay for follow up visits after cataract surgery?

Medicare Part B, the other part of Original Medicare,covers cataract surgery procedures including presurgical ophthalmologist appointments, traditional or laser cataract surgery, anesthesia and follow-up care.

Does Medicare give you glasses after cataract surgery?

Part B covers certain doctors' services, outpatient care, medical supplies, and preventive services. helps pay for corrective lenses if you have cataract surgery that implants an intraocular lens. Corrective lenses include one pair of eyeglasses with standard frames or one set of contact lenses.

What part of eye exam is not covered by Medicare?

Medicare doesn't cover eye exams (sometimes called “eye refractions”) for eyeglasses or contact lenses. You pay 100% for eye exams for eyeglasses or contact lenses.