Are avocados good for type 2 diabetes

Last updated on April 9th, 2022

Avocado is a popular fruit nowadays. The creamy green fruit is full of nutrients like vitamins, minerals, and heart-healthy fats. Can a diabetic patient eat avocado? While avocado is rich in fats, it’s the good fat that benefits diabetics. If a person is living with type 2 diabetes, adding avocado to his or her diet is a great help to lose weight, keep heart-healthy, lower cholesterol, as well as increase insulin sensitivity. Learn more about the avocado benefits for diabetics.

  • What is an Avocado?
  • This One Fruit Can Help Your Diabetes. Here’s How….
    • Get Fibers From Avocado Nutrition Storehouse
    • Avocados Won’t Raise the Blood Sugar Levels
    • Avocados Good for Weight Loss and Insulin Sensitivity
    • Healthy Fats From Avocado Nutrition
    • Avocados Have a Long-term Positive Effect on Overall Health
  • Avocado and Diabetes: Know about the Daily Limits!
    • Avocado has been found to:
  • How to Pick an Avocado?
  • How to Open an Avocado?
  • What Ways a Person Can Eat an Avocado?
  • Diabetes-Friendly Nutrients in Avocados
    • Dietary fiber
    • Fats
    • Sugars
    • Carotenoids
    • Vitamin C
    • Vitamin E
    • Polyphenols
  • Is Eating Too Much Avocado Bad?
  • FAQs:
      • Should I refrigerate avocados?
      • Is it right to have eggs and avocado every day?
      • What occurs if I eat avocado on a daily basis?
      • Is it good to eat an avocado at the night?
      • Is it good to have 1 avocado a day or is half an avocado a day too much?
      • Why some black spots are present inside an avocado?
      • When I should not have an avocado?
  • References:

Are avocados good for type 2 diabetes

What is an Avocado?

It is often referred to as a super-food rich in nutrients with abundant health benefits. The versatility of avocado makes it a crucial addition to any diet. Avocados are creamy with a mild nut-like flavor.

The fruit can be of various sizes, shapes, colors, or weights, but all types deliver the same benefits. For those who are looking forward to improving their health, Avocados are becoming an extensively popular choice. As the fruit contains a low amount of carbohydrates, avocados are a much preferred food choice for diabetics. And certainly, avocados are quite luscious. Thus, avocados and diabetes go hand-in-hand; read further and get to know are avocados good for diabetics.

Also Read: Apple cider vinegar and lowering blood pressure

Are avocados good for type 2 diabetes

Are avocados good for type 2 diabetes

This One Fruit Can Help Your Diabetes. Here’s How….

These are some of the top five reasons why a person must eat avocados on a daily basis.

Get Fibers From Avocado Nutrition Storehouse

½ of a small avocado (the standard amount any person can eat) is composed of 5.9 grams of carbs and 4.6 grams of fiber. As per the studies, the minimum recommended daily fiber consumption for adults is: for females with age 50 years and below: 25 grams; females above 50 years: 21 grams; males of 50 years and below: 38 grams; and males over 50 years of age: 30 grams.

Various studies have also found that fiber supplements for diabetic patients have a great tendency to lower down their fasting blood glucose levels and A1c levels. It’s always a good idea for diabetics to eat a high-fiber diet. Fiber intake can be easily increased by consuming more low-carbohydrate fruits, berries, veggies, avocados, leafy greens, nuts, and chia seeds. Here are 16 ways you can add more fiber to your diet.

Also Read: How Many Carb Per Day?

Avocados Won’t Raise the Blood Sugar Levels

Avocados contain a low amount of carbs, which means the fruit has little effect on blood sugar levels. Studies found that by adding half of this fruit to the meal of obese individuals, no significant difference was noticed in the blood sugar levels.

Avocados Good for Weight Loss and Insulin Sensitivity

Weight loss affects the person’s insulin sensitivity and lessens the chances of developing serious complications. An avocado characteristically comprises 17 grams of carbs, but 9 grams of this is dietary fiber. This low-carbohydrate, high-fiber blend helps in weight loss. Also, the oleic acid present in avocados play a key role in losing bodyweight.

Avocado contains healthy fats which give a sense of fullness. A research study found that after including ½ avocado in the meal, an increase in meal fulfillment and a reduction in desire to eat more was seen. When there is a sense of fullness after meals, the person is less likely to snack and have additional calories. Avocados consist of a healthy fat called monounsaturated fat, which also assists the body in using insulin more efficiently.

Summary

Maintaining a healthy weight is vital for every person nowadays, but predominantly individuals with type 2 diabetes. Intake of a low carbohydrate diet significantly helps diabetics lose weight, and avocados fit flawlessly into a low-carb diet.

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Healthy Fats From Avocado Nutrition

There are two types of fats namely, healthy fats and unhealthy fats. When a person consumes too many saturated fats, his or her bad (LDL) cholesterol levels in the blood get increased. Heart disorders occur when there are high LDL and low HDL cholesterol levels in the blood. Good sources of healthy fats include avocado, olive oil, flaxseeds, nuts such as almonds, cashews, and peanuts; and sesame or pumpkin seeds.

Avocados Have a Long-term Positive Effect on Overall Health

Avocados when consumed regularly; produce numerous benefits on the person’s overall health, predominantly the heart. Several positive heart-healthy effects have been established in relation to long-term avocado consumption. People having a habit of eating avocados every day are more likely to develop the metabolic syndrome (diabetes, heart disease, or stroke).

Summary

Avocados are packed with healthy goodness. The list of nutritive components present in avocados is dense. Monosaturated fats (oleic acid) constitute about 71% of avocado and helps in decreasing total cholesterol levels and heart-related problems. Does avocado help lower blood pressure? The answer is, yes. The fruit also contains soluble fiber, also helping in reducing the bad (LDL) cholesterol, while its high potassium content helps in keeping up the blood pressure within normal limits.

Avocado and Diabetes: Know about the Daily Limits!

As per FDA, one serving of medium-size avocado (i.e. one-fifth of the fruit) gives about 50 calories. Among regular avocado users, the studies found:

  • lower body weight
  • better overall nutrition
  • decreased risk of type 2 diabetes

Avocado has been found to:

  • Alter the activities of carb metabolic enzymes.
  • Enhance the glucose uptake in the liver and regulate the levels of liver enzymes. Avocado has been found to improve glucose tolerance and insulin resistance in patients with diabetes.
  • Block the activities of enzymes like α-amylase and decrease oxidative stress.

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How to Pick an Avocado?

It takes numerous days for an avocado to ripen. Mostly, avocados found in the grocery store will not be ripe yet. Classically, it’s good to buy the fruit a few days before a person wants to eat it. An unripe avocado is usually solid green in color. When it turns ripe, it gets a deeper, black shade of green.

The fruit must be checked for any bruises or spongy spots before buying by turning an avocado around in the hand. An overripe avocado is spongy. An unripe avocado is hard in feeling, similar to an apple. The unripe fruit must be left on the kitchen counter for some days until it becomes softer. It must have a tendency of squeezing like a tomato to test the ripeness.

Also Read: Difference between diabetologist and endocrinologist

How to Open an Avocado?

  • Making use of a knife, the fruit is cut lengthwise, top to bottom from each side. A pit exists in the middle of an avocado, thus it becomes difficult to slice through it.
  • Once, slices are made in the fruit all the way around, take the pieces in your hands and twist and pull the two sides away from each other.
  • A spoon is used to dig out the pit.
  • The skin is then peeled off from the avocado using hands, or using a knife tip the skin is separated from the fruit and softly scrape out the fruit.
  • Cut it down to thin slices and enjoy its tremendous benefits.

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What Ways a Person Can Eat an Avocado?

Few things a person can try with avocado:

  • Slicing it up and putting it on a sandwich.
  • Cubbing it down and sprinkling in a salad. Adding avocado to salads significantly decreases saturated fat and making a person feel fuller.
  • Mashing it with lime juice and spices making a nice dip.
  • Smearing it on a morning toast instead of cream cheese or butter. This way bad fat gets substituted with good, fiber-rich fat.
  • Cutting it up and adding it to an omelet.
  • Baking with avocado than butter or oil. Give a try to low-carb avocado brownies. They are delicious!
  • Adding it in a smoothie rather than milk for a blast of nutrients and fiber. Must-take for a diabetic patient!

Also Read: Difference between metformin and gliclazide

Diabetes-Friendly Nutrients in Avocados

Avocado = Fiber + Healthy Fats + Sugars + Carotenoids + Vitamins C and E + Polyphenols.

Dietary fiber

Greater consumption of fibers chiefly from fruits and green or yellow veggies is related to a lowered risk of diabetes. This is how, avocado lower blood sugar.

Fats

Monounsaturated fats are present in avocado help in decreasing the risk of type 2 diabetes, reducing the HbA1c levels, thus improving insulin sensitivity.

Sugars

Sugar in avocado is of a special type, D-manno-heptulose. This sugar may assist in the regulation of blood sugar by decreasing the glycolysis process.

Carotenoids

Avocado is composed of vibrant carotenoid pigments, namely lutein, beta carotene, and zeaxanthin. Higher consumption of these carotenoids leads to a decreased risk of diabetes. Also, it is found that lutein and zeaxanthin may also improve resistance to diabetic retinopathy, a diabetic complication.

Vitamin C

Studies have found that diabetics may have higher vitamin C needs. Thus, vitamin C supplements help considerably in glucose control in patients with diabetes type 2.

Vitamin E

Avocado also comprises vitamin E. Avocado consists of both vitamin C and E and it’s just great. Vitamin E needs vitamin C to help it revive its antioxidant capacity. When a person takes vitamin E in a higher amount, he or she is at a reduced risk of diabetes type 2.

Polyphenols

Diets with a higher quantity of polyphenols also assist in decreasing the risk of developing diabetes by positively affecting glucose metabolism. For diabetics, polyphenols help in decreasing HbA1c and decreasing oxidative stress and inflammation, as a result improving insulin resistance.

Are avocados good for type 2 diabetes

Is Eating Too Much Avocado Bad?

An entire avocado gives approximately 250-300 calories. Even though this fruit has a good form of fat, these calories can still cause weight gain if one takes it beyond his or her calorie requirements. If the person is trying to lose weight, he or she must practice portion control. Rather than including avocado in the diet, it can be used as a replacement for foods rich in saturated fat, such as butter or cheese.

Summary

Avocado is popular as a super-food. Avocado benefits for diabetes are bountiful, and its usefulness makes it an imperative addition to a person’s diet. Diabetics have twice the risk of cardiovascular disorders as those without diabetes. Avocado is an ideal choice for people with type 2 diabetes as it improves blood lipid levels, triglycerides, and total cholesterol levels.

AVOCADO = Improved Blood Sugar Control + Lower Insulin Levels + Lower Blood Lipids and Triglycerides!

Also Read: What level of blood sugar is dangerous

FAQs:

Should I refrigerate avocados?

Avoid refrigerating the avocados that feel spongy or in which dents and dips exist in the skin. Once it gets ripe, you can have the avocado for the next two days, or store it entirely in the refrigerator for a maximum of 3 days. The cold temperature slows down the process of ripening, so avoid purchasing unripe avocados and it’s always better to put them in the refrigerator.

Is it right to have eggs and avocado every day?

The most perfect way of not risking the amplification with fat and calories is to bring to the table ½ an avocado together with two eggs, if possible hard-boiled, barely a couple of times a week.

What occurs if I eat avocado on a daily basis?

Along with improving cardiovascular health by affecting your cholesterol levels, studies indicate that avocados play a key role in improving your heart health by having a positive effect on the gut biome.

Is it good to eat an avocado at the night?

Yes, nutritionists suggest that this fruit is one of the numerous foods whose dietary properties can trick your brain into waking you up at night. But, also the experts say that avocados contain tryptophan, which can neutralize tyramine’s effect.

Is it good to have 1 avocado a day or is half an avocado a day too much?

Generally, it is suggested that half to one avocado a day is sensible to eat. Since avocados are a major source of healthy fats, they give you a more satisfying feeling and are difficult to overdo as they tend to fill your stomach.

Why some black spots are present inside an avocado?

Avocados with black or brown spots, frequently referred to as flesh stains occur on exposure of the fruit to cold temperatures for an extended time duration before its ripening process starts. Flesh staining may take place in transit or because of compression due to excessive handling.

When I should not have an avocado?

Avocados are decayed if on squeezing, they turn spongy, brown, or rotting from inside, and have developed a sour smell or rancidity. You can recover a part of the fruit if it has just begun to turn brown from inside and the rest smelling and tasting fine.

References:

  1. https://www.healthline.com/health/diabetes/diet-myths
  2. https://australianavocados.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/Avocado_FS_Diabetes-1.pdf
  3. https://www.diabetes.co.uk/blog/2016/02/5-reasons-you-should-be-eating-avocados-every-day/

 Last Updated on April 9, 2022 by Dr. Damanjit Duggal 

How much avocado can a diabetic eat per day?

Usually, people with diabetes are recommended to limit their carb intake to 45 grams to 60 grams per meal. Avocado contains very small amounts of available carbohydrates and are not problematic for diabetes control, even if you eat a whole, large avocado.

Is there a lot of sugar in avocado?

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), one cup of avocado cubes weighing 150 grams (g) contains: 12.79 g of carbohydrates. less than 1 g of sugar.

What foods should Type 2 diabetics stay away from?

Foods to avoid with type 2 diabetes.
high fat meat (fatty cuts of pork, beef, and lamb, poultry skin, dark meat chicken).
full-fat dairy (whole milk, butter, cheese, sour cream).
sweets (candy, cookies, baked goods, ice cream, desserts).
sugar-sweetened beverages (juice, soda, sweet tea, sports drinks).