Why do they ask for insurance for covid vaccine

I am a teenager. Where can I find more information for me, my friends, and family about the COVID-19 vaccine?

You can find helpful information, tools, and resources about the benefits of COVID-19 vaccines at TeenVaxFacts.com.

How can I get my entire family vaccinated at the same time?

There are many ways to get your family vaccinated together. 

Most vaccine providers will let you sign up for vaccine appointments. You can schedule appointments for all members of your family. Many vaccine providers also offer walk-in vaccinations. People in a family can show up together for these walk-in clinics.

Because the dose and brand of COVID-19 vaccine you get may be different depending on each family member’s age, it is important to make sure the provider you choose has the right ones available.  Babies and toddlers ages 6 months through 2 years cannot be vaccinated by a pharmacist. They can get their vaccine only at a doctor’s office or local health center where the correct dose for their age is available. 

All children are encouraged to get the vaccine from their health care provider, as the vaccine may be given with other routine childhood vaccines or regular checkups that help to keep them healthy. Parents and guardians of children who do not have an established health care provider can visit MySpot.nc.gov to search for a nearby vaccine provider. They are also encouraged to contact their local health department. Parental consent is required.

Many places in North Carolina offer COVID-19 vaccines specifically for children and their families. Visit MySpot.nc.gov for more information about how vaccines work and where you can find an appointment near you. You can also call the NC COVID-19 Vaccine Help Center at 888-675-4567 to help you make an appointment. It is open 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. on weekdays and 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. on weekends.

How can I avoid missing work to get my vaccine or booster?

Many places will let you schedule vaccine appointments on the weekends or in the evenings. Many places also allow walk-ins. 

You may have temporary side effects after getting vaccinated. This could include a sore arm, fever, or feeling tired or achy for a day or two. This can be normal and shows that the vaccine is working to give your body protection against COVID-19. NCDHHS is encouraging employers to give employees paid time off to get a vaccine or to rest if they have temporary side effects. If you don’t have paid time off or find it difficult to miss work, we encourage getting vaccinated right before a day off. 

Can I get a ride to my vaccine visit?

Yes, there are several free transportation options to get vaccinated:

  • Call your local transit authority for a free ride to your vaccine appointment. You may need to call in advance to schedule a ride.
  • Ask your vaccine provider about transportation options.

Can I be vaccinated or boosted at home because of limited mobility?

People who have limited mobility can be vaccinated against COVID-19 in their home. To find a vaccine provider in your area who can give the vaccine to people in their home, call the At-Home Vaccination Hotline at 1-866-303-0026. You can also fill out a registration form. More information on at-home vaccination..

When am I up to date with my COVID-19 vaccines?

You are up to date on your vaccines when you have been given all of the vaccines and boosters that are recommended for you based on your age and current health.

  • Children ages 6 months through 4 years are up to date if:
    • They have healthy immune systems and got three shots of the lower-dose Pfizer vaccine or two shots of the lower-dose Moderna vaccine (for children 6 months through 5 years).
  • Children ages 5 to 11 years who get the Pfizer vaccine are up to date if:
    • They have healthy immune systems and got two shots of the lower-dose Pfizer vaccine and it’s too soon for them to get a booster or
    • They received two shots of the lower-dose Pfizer vaccine and a Pfizer booster five months after their last shot.
  • Children ages 6 to 11 years who get the Moderna vaccine are up to date if:
    • They got two shots of the lower-dose Moderna vaccine. Children and teens under 18 who get the Moderna vaccine should not receive any booster at this time.
  • People ages 12 to 49 years are up to date if:
    • They have healthy immune systems and got two shots of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine or one shot of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and it’s too soon for them to get a booster, or
    • They got two shots of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine or one shot of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and a booster five months after their last shot, or
    • They got two shots of the Novavax vaccine.
    • People who got the Johnson & Johnson vaccine AND the Johnson & Johnson booster can get a second booster of either the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine, but it's not needed to be up to date.
    • Children and teens under 18 who get the Moderna vaccine should not get any booster at this time.
  • People ages 50 years and older are up to date if:
    • They have healthy immune systems and got two shots of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine or one shot of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and it’s too soon for them to get a booster; or
    • They got two shots of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine or one shot of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine and a booster five months after their last shot, or
    • They got two shots of the Novavax vaccine.
    • A second booster is also needed for people ages 50 and older who got Pfizer, Moderna, or Johnson & Johnson for their initial vaccine to be up to date. People who get the Novavax vaccine should not get any booster at this time.
  • For people who have moderately or severely compromised immune systems, there are a few differences to remember: 
    • Children ages 6 months through 4 years who got the Pfizer vaccine should get their second shot three weeks after the first. They should get their third shot at least four weeks after their second. 
    • Children ages 6 months through 5 years who got the Moderna vaccine should get their second shot four weeks after their first and the third shot at least four weeks later.
    • Children ages 5 to 11 years who have moderately or severely compromised immune systems are up to date when they have gotten three shots of the lower-dose Pfizer vaccine or three shots of the lower-dose Moderna vaccine (for kids 6 to 11 years old). This age group should also get a Pfizer booster at least three months after their third vaccine (four shots total) if they got the Pfizer vaccine series. If they get the Moderna vaccine, they should not get any booster.
    • People ages 12 years and older who have moderately or severely compromised immune systems and got the Pfizer or Moderna COVID-19 vaccine are up to date when they have received three vaccine shots and TWO booster shots (five shots total). Children and teens under 18 who get the Moderna vaccine should not get any booster at this time.  
    • The CDC recommends that most people who have moderately or severely compromised immune systems and who are 18 years and older get a Pfizer or Moderna booster shot. People ages 5 to 17 can only get the Pfizer booster after getting the Pfizer vaccine series.
    • People with compromised immune systems are also up to date after they have received three vaccine doses but are not yet able to get their first or second booster shot because it's too soon. People in this group should get their first booster three months after their third shot. They should get their second booster at least four months after their first booster.
    • People ages 18 years and older who have moderately or severely compromised immune systems and got the one-shot Johnson & Johnson COVID-19 vaccine are up to date when they: 
      • Get a second shot of either the Pfizer or Moderna COVID-19 vaccine, and
      • Get TWO boosters when they are able
    • People who get the Novavax vaccine should not get any booster at this time.

People in this group will get a total of four shots. They are also up to date after they get their second (additional) shot if they can’t get their booster yet. People in this group should get their first booster two months after their second shot. They should get their second booster at least four months after their first booster.

Do I need an additional dose?

According to the CDC, if you have a weakened immune system, you are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 illness and death. Additionally, your immune response to COVID-19 vaccination may not be as strong as in people who are not immunocompromised. People 6 months and older receive three doses of vaccine for their primary series. The timing and need for additional or booster doses depend on a person’s age and which vaccine they received. Get detailed information on COVID-19 vaccines for people with compromised immune systems on the CDC’s website.

Do I need a booster shot?

It is important to stay up to date on your vaccines by getting the boosters recommended for you based on your age and current health condition when you are able. During the recent Omicron surge, those who were boosted were 21 times less likely to die from COVID-19 compared to those who were unvaccinated. They were also seven times less likely to be hospitalized. People who got the Johnson & Johnson vaccine should get the Pfizer or Moderna booster if they can.

Boosters are recommended for everyone 5 years and older to strengthen their protection against COVID-19. The risk of severe COVID-19 is higher for people who have other health conditions. COVID-19 vaccines and boosters are important, especially if you are older or have a lot of severe health conditions. You should get a booster if:

  • You are 5 to 17 and got your second shot of the Pfizer vaccine at least FIVE months ago.
  • You are 18 or older and got your second shot of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine at least FIVE months ago.
  • You are 18 or older and got your Johnson & Johnson vaccine at least TWO months ago. 

People ages 5 to 17 years old should only get the Pfizer booster after receiving the Pfizer vaccine series; children and teens under 18 who get the Moderna vaccine should not receive any booster at this time. Adults 18 and older should get the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine for their booster.

The Johnson & Johnson vaccine is only available to adults who are allergic to the other vaccines, can't access the other vaccines, or who would not get vaccinated or boosted if they are unable to get the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. A booster is needed sooner if you have a compromised immune system.

People who are over 50 years should also get a second booster of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine. Adults who get the Novavax vaccine should not get any booster at this time, no matter their age. People who are 12 years or older and have a moderately or severely compromised immune system should also get a second booster, depending on their age and the vaccine they get. These second boosters should be given at least four months after the first.

People who were recently sick with COVID-19 may wait to get their first or second booster shot for three months after symptoms or after testing positive if they didn’t have symptoms. Studies have shown that a longer time between infection and vaccination may improve your body’s immune response to the vaccine. Also, a low risk of reinfection has been seen in the weeks to months following infection.

Adults ages 18 and older who received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine for both their first vaccine and booster can also choose to get a second booster of either Pfizer or Moderna, but this isn’t required to be considered up to date. 

You may find COVID-19 booster shots at your health care provider, pharmacies, and other locations. You do not need to get your shots all at the same place. Also, the location does not need to have the same vaccine brand as your first shot. Speak with a doctor, nurse, or pharmacist if you have questions about what booster is right for you. Visit MySpot.nc.gov to find a vaccine provider near you.

Do I need a second booster shot?

People who should get a second booster of either the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine include:

  • Adults age 50 years or older who got their first booster at least four months ago. Adults who get the Novavax vaccine should not get any booster at this time.
  • People age 12 and older with moderately or severely compromised immune systems who got their first booster shot at least four months ago. Children and teens under 18 who get the Moderna vaccine should not receive any booster at this time.

Adults who got a total of two shots of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine at least four months ago can also get a second booster of either the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine, but it is not required for them to be considered up to date on their vaccines.

These people can get a second booster because they are at higher risk of getting very sick.

Getting a second booster may be especially important for people over the age of 65. It may also be important for people who have other health conditions that make them more likely to get very sick. 

Talk with a health care provider if you have questions about whether a second booster is right for you.

Should I get my second booster now or wait until later?

People who get a second booster now might still need more boosters later this year. However, it may be helpful to get it now if you are (or if someone you live with is):

  • Moderately or severely immunocompromised
  • Over the age of 50
  • More likely to get very sick from COVID-19
  • More likely to be exposed to COVID-19 through your job, where you live, or other factors (such as frequent travel or large gatherings)
  • In an area with medium to high COVID-19 community levels
  • Living with someone who is not vaccinated

You may consider waiting to get a second booster if you:

  • Had COVID-19 in the past three months
  • Feel that getting a second booster now would make you not want to get another booster later

A second booster may be more important in the fall of 2022. It may also be important if a new vaccine for a future COVID-19 variant becomes available.
 

Why might more COVID-19 booster shots be needed?

Research continues to show that vaccines and boosters:

  • Are safe and work well; and,
  • Protect people from getting very sick, being hospitalized, and dying from COVID-19.

During the recent Omicron surge, people who had gotten their booster were 21 times less likely to die from COVID-19 compared to those who had not been vaccinated. They were also seven times less likely to be hospitalized. Early data show that a second booster shot may protect people even more from getting very sick from COVID-19.

A second booster is recommended for people who are 50 years or older or have a moderately or severely compromised immune system.

If I get a second booster shot now, will I be able to get another one this fall?

The FDA and CDC will continue to talk about whether everyone may need another booster. Currently, second boosters are only recommended for certain people who are at higher risk of getting very sick. People who get a second booster now may still need more boosters later this year. In the meantime, people who are more likely to get very sick from COVID-19 have the option to increase their protection now. 

Which booster should I get if I got the Johnson & Johnson vaccine?

Most adults can get either the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine for their booster. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine and booster is only available to adults who are allergic to the other vaccines, can’t access the other vaccines, or who would not get vaccinated if they are unable to get the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. Additionally, adults who have had a total of two shots of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine at least four months ago can choose to get a second booster of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine. A Johnson & Johnson vaccine cannot be used as a second booster. A second booster is not needed for these people to be considered up to date on their vaccines unless you have a moderately or severely compromised immune system. Speak with a health care provider if you have questions about which booster is right for you.

I received a vaccine brand in another country that is not authorized in the United States. Can I get a booster of one of the three available brands?

COVID-19 vaccines that are NOT authorized or approved by the FDA OR listed for emergency use by the World Health Organization (WHO) do not count toward vaccination in the U.S. You should restart your series of vaccines with an FDA-approved vaccine at least 28 days after your last shot. You should also get a Pfizer or Moderna booster five months after you get your vaccine(s). 

If you got a COVID-19 vaccine listed for emergency use by the WHO but that is not approved or authorized by the FDA, you should get a Pfizer or Moderna booster shot at least five months after your last vaccine. If you have a moderately or severely compromised immune system, you may need an additional shot and a booster shot even earlier. Learn more about boosters and additional doses. 

Speak with a health care provider if you have questions.  

How long after receiving a booster shot am I considered boosted?

You are considered “boosted” and up to date right after your final booster shot. A first or second booster shot doesn’t take two weeks to help protect you from COVID-19 because your first shot(s) have already built up some immunity. 

If a person with a compromised immune system already got an additional dose, do they still need to get a booster shot?

During the recent Omicron surge, people who had gotten their booster were 21 times less likely to die from COVID-19 compared to people who had not been vaccinated. They were also seven times less likely to be hospitalized.

  • People 12 to 17 with moderately or severely compromised immune systems who got an additional dose of Pfizer or 18 and older who got an additional dose of Pfizer or Moderna should get a booster shot at least three months after their additional dose. They should also get a second booster of the age- appropriate mRNA vaccine at least four months after the first.
  • Children 5 to 11 with moderately or severely compromised immune systems should now get a booster three months after their third shot. Second boosters are not recommended for children ages 5 to 11 at this time, and boosters are not currently recommended for children under 5.
  • Children and teens under 18 who get the Moderna vaccine should not receive any booster at this time.
  • People 18 years of age and older can get the Moderna or Pfizer vaccine for their booster dose. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine is only available to those who are allergic to the other vaccines, can’t access the other vaccines, or who would not get vaccinated if they are unable to get the Johnson & Johnson vaccine. The CDC recommends that people who received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine get the Pfizer or Moderna booster if they can.
  • Adults who get the Novavax vaccine should not get any booster at this time.

Ask a health care provider if you have questions about which booster is right for you.

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