What is the percentage decrease in the weight of the body when taken to a depth of 32 km below the surface of earth?

CBSE 11-science - Physics

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What is the percentage decrease in the weight of the body when taken to a depth of 32 km below the surface of earth?

Asked by ankurgoyal616 | 27 Sep, 2022, 03:07: PM

What is the percentage decrease in the weight of the body when taken to a depth of 32 km below the surface of earth?
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CBSE 11-science - Physics

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What is the percentage decrease in the weight of the body when taken to a depth of 32 km below the surface of earth?

Asked by satishkashyap02022004 | 29 Apr, 2020, 03:07: PM

ANSWERED BY EXPERT

Q: Find the percentage decrease in the weight of the body when taken to a depth of 32 Km below the surface of earth.

Sol: Weight of the body at depth d is

$\large m g’ = m g(1-\frac{d}{R})$

% decrease in weight $\large = \frac{mg-mg’}{mg}\times 100$

$\large = \frac{d}{R}\times 100$

$\large = \frac{32}{6400}\times 100$

= 0.5 %

What is the percentage decrease in the weight of the body when taken to a depth of 32 km below the surface of earth?

Text Solution

0.6%0.2%0.5%0.7%

Answer : C

Solution : Here , `d=32 km, R=6400 km` <br> Weight of body at depth `d` is `=mg'=mg(1-d/R)` <br> `%` decrease in weight `=(mg-mg')/(mg)` <br> `=d/Rxx100=32/6400xx100=0.5%`