Time is a noun with a number of meanings. In some senses it is countable, and in others it is uncountable. A good learner’s dictionary will give you its many meanings and tell you whether it is countable or uncountable. Show
Time: seconds, minutes, hours, yearsWe use time to refer to what is measured in seconds, minutes, hours and years as a whole. In this sense it is uncountable:
In some expressions time is countable:
Time: talking about clock or calendar timeWhen we talk about specific clock times, time is countable. We do not say hour:
We use in …’s time to say when something will happen:
On time and in timeWe use on time to talk about timetabled events. If something is on time, it means that it is at the scheduled time. We often use right on time or, more informally, dead on time or bang on time, for emphasis:
We use in time to say we are not late and have enough time to do something. We use it with for plus a noun, or with a verb in the to-infinitive form:
We often use the phrase just in time to emphasise that we have time to do something but are almost too late:
Compare
Time: referring to past eventsWe often use expressions with time to refer to past events (the time, the time that, the time when):
Children’s stories often begin with Once upon a time:
Telling the timeAsking the timeWe can ask about the time in different ways:
Saying the timeWhen we talk about time on a clock, we use am to refer to times between 12.00 in the night and 11.59 in the day and we use pm to refer to times between 12.00 in the day and 11.59 in the night:
We only use o’clock for the hour:
For times outside five-minute intervals, we say minutes past or minutes to:
We also use the twenty-four-hour clock, especially in formal writing and in timetables:
[13.00]
[18.40]
Short ways of saying the timeIn informal situations, we often drop o’clock:
When the speaker and the listener both know the hour, they may not need to say it:
[A and B are going to the cinema to see a film that they know begins at eight o’clock. Their friend Karen is collecting them at 7.40.]
Spoken English: In informal speaking, we can leave out past in half past: Warning: This means 2.30, not 1.30. How do you ask for time in English?The most common and also the easiest way to ask about time is: 'What time is it? '
At what time is correct English?Since the question 'What time did you come?' gives the answer 'I came at one o'clock', grammatically, the preposition 'at' should be in question form. Thus, 'At what time...?' is OK and from a prescriptive grammatical standpoint is correct, but most people say 'What time...?'
Do you know what is it or it is?“Do you know what is it” is not grammatically correct, “Do you know what it is” is correct.
What is the difference between what time and when?"When" can be answered in very vague terms, such as "tomorrow", "in about an hour", or simply "soon" or "in a little while". "What time" is usually a request for a specific hour and minute, and the questioner will likely not be satisfied with "soon".
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