from Bunker Hill Security Show
A driveway alert system can be a nice addition to a standard home security system. If your home layout includes a long driveway, a perimeter alert will give you advance notice that someone is approaching. It’s best to use a stand-alone driveway sensor, as opposed to connecting it to the main alarm system. Animals, dust and blowing debris and other environmental factors can cause false alarms for any outdoor motion detector. Tying a driveway monitor to the main system will likely cause more headaches than it solves! Bunker Hill Security Wireless Driveway AlarmThe Bunker Hill Driveway Alert shown here is available online as well as through one of my favorite stores, Harbor Freight Tools. 1byone offers an identical driveway system called Driveway Patrol. Aside from the brand-name label, both the Bunker Hill and 1byone
systems seem to be made by the same manufacturer.
The Bunker Hill transmitter is powered by a single 9-volt battery, and signals a low battery condition with a steadily lit LED indicator. The 1byone
transmitter uses (3) AAA batteries. The receiver/sounder unit operates on battery power using (3) C-cells. It also gives an LED warning if the batteries get low. Optionally, a plug-in power supply can be used to power the receiver (purchased separately). The jack is 5.5mm diameter, with center terminal positive. The AC adapter shown here is by Ideal Security, but any-brand plug-in transformer rated at 5 or 6volts DC and a 5.5mm connector, center positive should work
fine. I use a unit made by 1byone rated at 5-volts, which they also sell with their version of the driveway alert system. Update: Since this was originally written, 1byone now offers a version of this system with (2) motion sensor units and an included plug-in transformer to power the receiver. It costs a bit more than the basic system, but if you can use a second motion detector, it might be a better choice for you.
The receiver unit is not weather-rated, and should be placed indoors on a table or shelf, or wall-mounted. Driveway Alert System Set-up and TestingAfter unpacking the drive way alert components, I inserted the appropriate alkaline batteries.
Remove and install them over a table, towel, etc. to avoid losing them. I the installed the wireless driveway alert system transmitter at one side of my garage overhead door, facing the street. For testing the receiver was placed nearby so I could hear it when it tripped. Both wireless driveway monitor units mount with screws and keyed slots, making installation pretty simple. Notice also in the photo above the small stickers showing the channel number on each unit. This set is coded to Channel 13 ("CH13"). If you want to use multiple Driveway Alert sets triggering together, just be sure to buy units with matching channel numbers. Driveway Alert Transmitter Detection RangeThe spec sheet included with the unit lists the rated detection distance at 30 feet, although it repeatedly “caught” me walking at a distance of about 45 feet. This means it should easily sense the motion of a vehicle at that range, maybe a bit more. The horizontal field of view is listed at 40 degrees, which matched what I saw. This is fairly narrow, compared to a motion light or standard alarm motion detector. Most home security motion sensors have a wide-angle detection pattern of 90-150 degrees. So, what does this mean?
Facing the driveway head-on, the driveway alert transmitter may not sense a vehicle approaching unless it lines up directly in front of the sensor. Driveway Alert System Transmission RangeThe transmission distance of the wireless driveway alarm is listed in the specs at 400 feet. To test this, I carried the driveway alert sensor away from my house, leaving the receiver inside at its normal location in my home office. In order to hear when the receiver was triggered, I set a cell phone next to it. I carried a second cell phone with me, and called the first phone so I could listen in.
The maximum distance at which I could trigger the wireless receiver at all was about 160 yards, or 480 feet. This exceeds the 400’ promised in the paperwork for the system, but was not consistent. For reliable triggering every time, I had to be within a distance of 140 yards, or 420 feet. This still beats the advertised range, and should be adequate unless you have a very large property. Conclusions for the Bunker Hill Wireless Driveway Alert SystemOverall, I’m initially impressed with this wireless driveway alarm system. For one thing, I wasn’t expecting anything special from a driveway alert system at this price ($29.99 regular price, under $20 on sale, or with a handy Harbor Freight driveway alert coupon). I wouldn’t have been surprised if the alert system had limited range and/or sensitivity to motion. Instead, I found that not only were the rated ranges accurate, but also very good for the intended purpose of the system. A detection distance of 30’ is reasonable for driveway security systems, and this unit did that and more. I even had to aim the sensor unit downward to reduce its effective range for my 33-foot long driveway. Even more impressive was the radio transmission range, which I found a little surprising. In my experience, most manufacturers of radio-frequency devices usually quote “open-air” ranges, meaning nothing can be in between the transmitter and receiver. For my tests the receiver was inside my house, which is of slump-block construction. Brick, block, and other masonry materials will reduce radio signals to some extent.
For best results, always test wireless devices in their intended locations before you begin drilling holes and mounting them.
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